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Monday, February 18, 2013

Matterhorn


Matterhorn
By Karl Marlantes
            I first picked up this novel soon after reading Hearts in Atlantis, when I was on a Vietnam War kick.  I had also recently read “The Things They Carried,” and I broke open my copy of Matterhorn ready to devour it.  I soon felt somewhat overwhelmed by terminology, foreign locations, and military procedure.  I had heard wonderful things about this book, and began to recognize that I was not ready to put in the necessary effort for this book.  Thankfully, a European vacation presented a great opportunity to give this book a second go.
            My second endeavor into the book was much smoother.  I didn’t feel so bogged down by military terms or procedural stuff, and was able to really get into the story.  For those who are not familiar with a lot of military terminology, I have a tip for you.  It wasn’t until I finished the book that I realized there is a glossary of important terms in the back.  This certainly would have helped to clarify some parts of the story, since I often found myself trying to decipher the acronyms on my own.  Now you won’t have to decipher what an “e-tool” is from context, or guess what TAOR means.  You’re welcome. 
            Now, for the meat of the review.  The main character of the book is Lieutenant Mellas.  Mellas is a Second Lieutenant and platoon commander of a group of Marines. We meet Mellas when he is very green, and insecure about his inexperience.  We follow the day to day activities of the soldiers, including patrols through the jungle.  We are also given insight into the behind the scenes activities by the Generals, and how missions were often mishandled due to misinformation or technical problems.  The expectations of the Generals were often not feasible, but they felt that their orders should be followed anyways.  It was also evident that pride and reputation was often a big factor in how the troops were ordered to proceed in combat.  Instead of concern for the men, the Generals were motivated by checking boxes and statistics.  By the end of the novel, Mellas is “one of the guys,” and we understand how this full transformation has occurred.  Between developing connections with the men, suffering through physical and emotional pain caused by the war, Mellas has become a different man than he was at the beginning of the book.
            This book provided terrific insight into the atmosphere and tension of the Vietnam War.  It gave a view into the inner workings of the military, and some of the ways in which operations were bungled due to the disconnect between the desires of higher ups and the actuality of war in the jungle.  The racial undertones of the war were also addressed: conflicts between black soldiers and whites, as well as among black soldiers.  What I was most impressed with in this story is how easily the author brought the reader into the story.  His descriptions of the physical toll the war had taken on the soldiers: be it the jungle rot of their hands, the physical exhaustion, the confusion of battle, or the loss of a fellow soldier.  One particular scene had a profound impact on me, and really brought home what death in the field of battle is like.  This story was an absolutely riveting novel about the Vietnam War.  This book is appropriate for the history buff, as well as the new to historical fiction reader like myself.  Pick this book up, you will love it.

Rating: 4.5 out of 5 Bunsen Burners

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